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沙眼衣原体感染是男性最常见的性传播疾病之一,然而有关衣原体在男性生殖道感染的致病和免疫机制的研究却十分有限。疾病动物模型在研究疾病的致病机制、疾病过程及其治疗转归等方面发挥着十分重要的作用。雄性生殖道衣原体感染模型数量较少并且不是很完善,本文就其衣原体种类、动物种类、感染途径、感染器官、感染过程、生殖影响等方面展开讨论,为男性生殖道衣原体感染的进一步研究提供帮助。
Chlamydia trachomatis infection is one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases in men, but the pathogenesis of Chlamydia in male genital tract infection and immune mechanisms are very limited. Animal models of disease play a very important role in studying the pathogenesis of disease, the course of the disease and the treatment outcome. The number of male genital Chlamydia infection model is small and not perfect. This article discusses its chlamydial species, animal species, infection route, infected organ, infection process, reproductive impact and so on, which will help further study on male genital Chlamydia infection .