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目的探讨脑血管危重患者气管切开的护理对策。方法选择我院收治的52例行气管切开的脑血管危重患者作为观察对象,收治时间为2003年3月至2015年1月,将患者随机分成对照组与实验组,每组26例,对照组采用常规护理,实验组采用针对性护理,观察两组脑血管危重患者的感染率及清醒时间。结果两组脑血管危重患者的感染率及清醒时间均存在明显差异(P<0.05),统计学有意义。结论对气管切开的脑血管危重患者采用针对性护理,能有效降低感染率,值得推广。
Objective To explore the nursing strategies of tracheotomy in critically ill cerebrovascular patients. Methods Fifty-two patients with tracheotomy who were admitted to our hospital as critically ill patients were enrolled in this study. The patients were randomly divided into control group and experimental group from March 2003 to January 2015, with 26 cases in each group. The group received routine nursing, and the experimental group used targeted nursing to observe the infection rate and awake time of the two groups of critically ill patients with cerebrovascular disease. Results The two groups of patients with cerebrovascular disease infection rate and awake time were significantly different (P <0.05), statistically significant. Conclusions The targeted care for tracheotomy patients with cerebrovascular crisis can effectively reduce the infection rate, which is worth promoting.