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刑事逮捕作为一种最为严厉的强制措施,一旦错误适用,必然侵犯的是当事人的人权。我国新修订的《刑事诉讼法》和国内逮捕前公开审查机制的司法改革试验为逮捕前公开审查制度的建立提供了法律依据和现实可能。在此基础上,本文借鉴国外逮捕、未决羁押的相关制度,结合我国司法实践和国情现状,提出逮捕前公开审查机制的具体构建,以期望真正实现我国逮捕措施适用上的合理化,杜绝逮捕滥用,进一步推动审查逮捕工作的科学发展。
Criminal arrest as one of the most severe coercive measures, once wrongly applied, inevitably infringes the human rights of the parties concerned. The newly revised “Criminal Procedure Law” and the judicial reform test of the domestic pre-arrest public examination mechanism provide the legal basis and realistic possibility for the establishment of the pre-arrest public examination system. On this basis, this paper draws lessons from the relevant systems of arrest and pending custody in foreign countries, and puts forward the concrete construction of the public review mechanism before arrest, combining with the judicial practice and the actuality of our country in order to hopefully realize the rationalization of the application of arrests in our country and put an end to the abuse of arrest Further promoting the scientific development of the arrests.