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一、引言1994年10月至1995年12月,为了配合临潼至渭南高速公路基本建设,陕西省考古研究所对临潼县零口遗址进行了抢救性发掘。发掘资料表明,该遗址是一个地层堆积厚、内涵极为丰富的古遗址,其主体遗存可分为四期:Ⅰ期为白家村文化遗存,Ⅱ期是零口文化遗存,Ⅲ期为仰韶文化半坡类型、Ⅳ期为西王村类型遗存~([1])。考古人员共清理发现墓葬21座(其中包括汉墓和战国墓),其中零口文化墓葬有5座(M7、M20、M21、M22、M23),均为单人仰身直肢一次葬。M21墓葬格外引人注意,根据体质人
I. Introduction From October 1994 to December 1995, in order to cooperate with the basic construction of Lintong-Weinan Expressway, Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Archeology conducted a rescue excavation on the Zokou site of Lintong County. Excavation data show that the site is a thick layer of sedimentary, rich in connotation of the ancient ruins, the main remains can be divided into four phases: Ⅰ for Baijiacun cultural relics, Ⅱ is zero mouth cultural relics, Ⅲ Yangshao culture half Slope type, Ⅳ period for the West Village type remains ~ ([1]). A total of 21 tombs (including Han tombs and Warring States tomb) were discovered by archaeologists. Of these, there are 5 tombs of zero-mouth culture (M7, M20, M21, M22 and M23) M21 grave particularly interesting, according to physical people