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在中国香港文化博物馆举行的大型展览“宫囍——清帝大婚庆典”刚刚结束,那些清朝皇帝大婚的文物,让香港市民领略到昔日皇族大婚浩繁的礼仪和程序。皇帝大婚是清代的国家盛典,也是紫禁城最隆重的庆典之一,此次展览是故宫博物院特别为香港特区准备的一道文化盛宴。光绪帝四岁进宫,做了皇帝。光绪帝结婚的年龄,按照清廷的家法和惯例,应当在虚岁十四岁,因为顺治帝是十四岁大婚的,康熙帝也是十四岁大婚的,所以光绪帝理应是十四岁大婚。但慈禧太后不同意,一年一年地拖,一直拖到不能再拖,才下旨准许他在光绪十五年(1889年)正月二十七日大婚。这一年,光绪帝十九岁,皇后二十二岁。
The large-scale exhibition held at the Hong Kong Museum of Culture in China just concluded. The relics of the Qing emperor’s wedding offer the people of Hong Kong a taste of the vast ceremonies and procedures of the old royal wedding. The emperor’s wedding is a national festival in the Qing Dynasty and one of the most grand celebrations of the Forbidden City. The exhibition is a cultural feast specially prepared by the Palace Museum for the HKSAR. Emperor Guangxu into the palace four years old, made the emperor. Emperor Guangxu married age, according to Ching courtesies and practices, should be fourteen years old, because Shunzhi Emperor is a fourteen-year-old wedding, Emperor Kangxi is fourteen-year-old wedding, so Emperor Guangxu should be fourteen Year-old wedding. However, the Empress Dowager Cixi did not agree that dragging year after year and dragging it all the way to the point of no further delay allowed him to marry him on the 27th of the first month of the Guangxu fifteen years (1889). This year, Emperor Guangxu was nineteen and the queen was twenty-two.