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目的探讨超声检查在甲状腺结节诊断中的应用效果。方法选取我院100例经病理切片检查确诊为甲状腺结节多的患者,所有患者均用超声进行检查,记录所有患者的检查结果,比较超声检查与病理切片检查得出的结果,分析超声检查的准确率。结果所有患者经超声检查有42例为甲状腺结节肿大,准确率为84%,26例为甲状腺瘤,准确率为81.5%,甲状腺癌16例,准确率为88.9%,检查结果正常者有16例(误诊率为16%),与病理切片检查相比,经统计学分析(P>0.05),差异具有统计学意义。结论超声检查在甲状腺的检查中准确性高,特征性强,检查时结节质地、边缘等特征在区分良恶性结节时具有重要意义,临床上在检测甲状腺疾病中值得推广。
Objective To investigate the application of ultrasonography in the diagnosis of thyroid nodules. Methods 100 cases of thyroid nodules diagnosed by pathological examination in our hospital were selected. All patients were examined by ultrasound and the results of all the patients were recorded. The results of ultrasound examination and pathological examination were compared. The results of ultrasonography Accuracy. Results All patients underwent ultrasonography 42 cases of thyroid nodules were enlarged, the accuracy was 84%, 26 cases of thyroid tumors, the accuracy was 81.5%, thyroid cancer in 16 cases, the accuracy rate was 88.9%, the test results were normal 16 cases (misdiagnosis rate was 16%), compared with the pathological examination, the statistical analysis (P> 0.05), the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion Ultrasonography has high accuracy and strong characteristic in thyroid examination. The characteristics of nodules, edges and other features are of great significance in distinguishing benign and malignant nodules. It is worthy of clinical application in the detection of thyroid diseases.