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蘑菇是福建最主要栽培的食用菌之一,产量占全国的一半以上。由于蘑菇菌丝体和子实体生长发育需要的温湿条件,也十分有利于病虫杂菌的发生和滋长,因而病虫害发生较严重,特别是胡桃肉状菌的发生和危害更引人注目。胡桃肉状菌是蘑菇栽培中的一种竞争性很强的杂菌,该菌最早于1929年在美国西部和北部发现,由菌种携带传入中国,福建菇区发生极为普
Mushroom Fujian is one of the most cultivated edible fungi, accounting for more than half of the country. Due to the temperature and humidity conditions needed for the growth and development of mushroom mycelia and fruiting bodies, it is also very conducive to the occurrence and growth of pests and diseases. Therefore, pests and diseases are more serious, especially the occurrence and harm of carotenoid fungi. Nutraceuticals is a highly competitive bacterium in mushroom cultivation. It was first discovered in 1929 in the west and north of the United States, carried by bacteria and introduced into China, and Fujian mushroom area was extremely common