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多囊卵巢综合征是指月经调节失常而引起的一系列症状,如月经稀发、闭经、不孕、多毛与肥胖,双侧卵巢呈多囊性改变或增大等。对本病的发病原因,目前尚无统一认识,多数学者认为是由于精神因素、药物作用,以及某种疾病等的影响,使内分泌功能紊乱,卵泡虽能发育但不会成熟,没有排卵,卵巢中有许多不成熟的囊状卵泡,且卵泡膜细胞增生,从而形成了卵巢多囊性变化。
Polycystic ovary syndrome refers to a series of symptoms caused by irregular menstruation, such as menstrual thinning, amenorrhea, infertility, hirsutism and obesity, bilateral ovarian cystic change or increase. The pathogenesis of this disease, there is no uniform understanding, most scholars believe that due to mental factors, drug effects, and the impact of a disease, so that endocrine disorders, although the development of follicles but not mature, no ovulation, ovarian There are many immature cystic follicles, and the proliferation of theca cell, which formed a polycystic ovary changes.