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目的进一步合理使用氧疗提高呼吸衰竭患儿的救治水平。方法用不同氧疗方式(鼻导管吸氧、鼻塞CPAP、IPPV +PEEP)抢救新生儿呼吸衰竭患儿 10 1例。结果不同氧疗方式治疗效果比较有非常显著差异性 (P <0 0 1)。结论应用鼻塞CPAP或IPPV +PEEP能使呼吸衰竭患儿成活率明显提高 ,而鼻塞CPAP对Ⅰ型或Ⅱ型轻症呼吸衰竭治疗效果明显 ,与鼻导管吸氧组比较 ,差异非常显著 (P <0 0 1)。
Objective To further rational use of oxygen therapy to improve the treatment of children with respiratory failure. Methods One hundred and ten cases of neonatal respiratory failure were treated with different methods of oxygen therapy (nasal cannula oxygen inhalation, nasal obstruction CPAP, IPPV + PEEP). Results The results of different oxygen therapy have very significant difference (P <0.01). Conclusions The application of nasal CPAP or IPPV + PEEP can significantly improve the survival rate of children with respiratory failure, whereas nasal CPAP has a significant effect on type Ⅰ or Ⅱ mild respiratory failure. Compared with nasal catheter oxygen inhalation group, the difference is significant (P < 0 0 1).