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目的采取措施对夹板式粘结桥修复牙周炎伴牙列缺损的疗效进行有效性分析与研究。方法从医院收治的牙周炎伴牙列缺损的患者中选取病情稳定的36例,其中男20例,女16例,年龄20~69岁。根据患者的临床治疗情况对患者进行夹板式粘结桥的修复治疗,并利用统计学的理论与方法对30例患者在修复之前与修复半年、1年内基牙牙周的探诊深度(PD)、牙齿松动程度(TM)、龈沟的出血指数(SBI),X线片对牙槽骨的形态、密度、高度以及牙周膜的宽度的检查结果以及患者的使用状况等临床疗效进行对比性分析(P<0.05)。结果经过一段时间的治疗与护理,两组患者的病情得到有效缓解。患者修复后的PD值低于修复前,TM值得到有效改善,SBI值没有明显的变化。X线片表明修复后基牙的硬骨板与牙周膜完整清晰,骨密度增加,牙槽骨的高度没有明显变化。结论利用夹板式粘结桥修复牙周炎伴牙列缺损疾病,具有良好的临床治疗效果与研究价值。
Objective To take measures to analyze the effectiveness of plywood bridges in repairing periodontitis with dentition defect. Methods Twenty-six patients with stable disease were selected from patients with periodontitis and dentition defect admitted to the hospital, including 20 males and 16 females, aged from 20 to 69 years. According to the clinical treatment of patients, the patients were repaired with splint bridges, and the clinical probing depth (PD) of 30 patients before and after the repair within six months and one year were calculated using statistical theory and methods. (TM), bleeding index of gingival sulcus (SBI), radiographs of alveolar bone morphology, density, height and the width of the periodontal ligament as well as the patient’s clinical efficacy and other clinical efficacy comparison Analysis (P <0.05). Results After a period of treatment and care, the two groups of patients were effectively alleviated. After the repair of patients with PD value lower than before repair, TM value is effectively improved, SBI value no significant change. The X-ray film showed that the integrity of the bone plate and the periodontal ligament of the abutment teeth was completely clear and the bone density increased without any significant change in the alveolar bone height. Conclusion The use of splint bond bridge repair periodontitis with dentition defect, has a good clinical effect and research value.