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东北地区是我国大豆主要产区,种植面积占全国40％,总产占50％,商品量占80％.出口量占90％,其中黑龙江省的地位更是举足轻重。 大豆生产伴随着大豆栽培技术水平的不断提高而发展。建国四十年来,东北地区大豆科学研究事业有了很大发展,除在大豆育种工作中取得显著成绩外,大豆栽培技术,包括大豆施肥技术、共生固氮等方面的研究工作也得到广泛深入的开展,在很多方面成绩斐然。现拟从五个方面加以归纳。
Northeast China is the main producing areas of soybean, planting area accounts for 40% of the country, total output accounted for 50%, the volume of goods accounted for 80% of exports accounted for 90%, of which the status of Heilongjiang Province is even more important. Soybean production is accompanied by the continuous improvement of soybean cultivation techniques. In the 40 years since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, great achievements have been made in the field of soybean science research in Northeast China. Apart from notable accomplishments in soybean breeding work, research work on soybean cultivation techniques, including soybean fertilization technology and symbiotic nitrogen fixation has also been extensively carried out In many ways, he has done well. It is proposed to be summarized from five aspects.