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乌克兰沃林州的采育林场,1967年以来,不断发展林副业生产和多种经营。1981年,全州各采育林场林副业的总产值为6,100万卢布,平均每公顷森林面积约合14.69卢布。沃林州的各采育林场均设置有几个林副产品生产点,每个点分管1,500~2,000公顷森林面积上野生植物的采集和粗加工。浆果,蘑菇和桦树汁是林场罐头车间的主要原料,罐头的品种已多达50种,楚曼斯克育林场仅野禽罐头一项副业的收入,就占这家林场总收入的17.3%。为进一步扩大罐头生产的品种和提高设备利用率,每个采育林场都开辟了约300公顷的种植园,用以培育长年生长的悬钩子、黑果花楸、山樱桃等浆果植物。沃林州的林业部门还与白俄罗斯林业科研所一道研究人工培植味道鲜美的“维生卡”蘑菇,本五年
Caiyu Forest Farm in Wolin, Ukraine. Since 1967, it has been developing forestry and sideline production and diversified businesses. In 1981, the total output value of sideline forestry in various state-owned forestry farms in Jeonju totaled 61 million rubles, with an average forest area of approximately 14.69 rubles per hectare. There are several production sites for forest by-products in each of the harvesting forest farms in Wolin State, each covering 1,500 to 2,000 hectares of wild plant harvesting and roughing in the forest area. Berries, mushrooms and birch sap are the main raw material for the cannery. There are up to 50 species of canned food, and farm revenue from a sideline farm in Chumansk canopy accounts for 17.3% of total farm income. To further expand the variety of canned products and increase equipment utilization, each of the seedling farms has opened about 300 hectares of plantations for the cultivation of long-growing berries, such as raspberry, sorrel and mountain cherry. Wolin Forestry Department also with the Belarusian Forestry Research Institute of artificial cultivation of tasty “health card” mushrooms, the five-year