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2001年7月20日～8月1日巴州区发生一起因乔迁聚餐引起霍乱0139群暴发流行。认真总结本次扑疫经验,为今后开展重大疫情控制提供借鉴,现将本次疫情控制措施和存在问题予以总结。1 疫情概况 7月20日玉山镇居民天某因乔迁聚餐308人,当晚7时出现首发病例,不治身亡。22日病人陆续到医院就诊,23日晨因就诊病例增多而怀疑食物中毒上报。经流行病学调查、临床初诊为一起霍乱暴发,24日下午自病员分泌物、死亡病例直肠液中分离出0139群霍乱弧菌,后经四川省卫生防疫站确认整个疫情暴发流行期间共发病38例(25例经病原学证实),病死2
From July 20 to August 1, 2001, an outbreak of cholera 0139 occurred in Bazhou District due to the relocation of dinner together. Conscientiously sum up the experience of this epidemic, provide reference for the future control of major epidemics, and now summarize the control measures and existing problems of the epidemic. 1 Epidemic situation July 20 Yushan Town, a resident due to move to dinner 308 people, the first incident occurred at 7 o’clock that night, died. On the 22nd, one after another, patients went to the hospital for medical treatment. On the morning of the 23rd, food poisonings were reported due to an increase in medical cases. Epidemiological investigation, clinical initial diagnosis of a cholera outbreak, the afternoon of the 24th from the patient’s secretions, death rectal fluid isolated 0139 group Vibrio cholerae, after the Sichuan Provincial Health and Epidemic Prevention Station confirmed the outbreak during the epidemic of a total of 38 Case (25 cases confirmed by etiology), died of 2