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目的观察儿童外伤性白内障摘除及人工晶体植入术的疗效。方法28例外伤性白内障儿童行白内障囊外摘除及后房型人工晶体植入术,随访观察12~28月。对术后视力、屈光状态、弱视情况及并发症等进行分析。结果术后矫正视力在08以上者占445%;平均球面镜屈光度为+104D(-275~+300D)。术后严重并发症较少。结论人工晶体植入矫正儿童外伤性白内障摘除术后无晶体眼的视力是可行的。后发障是术后影响视力的主要因素
Objective To observe the effect of traumatic cataract extraction and intraocular lens implantation in children. Methods Twenty-eight traumatic cataract children underwent extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation. The patients were followed up for 12-28 months. Postoperative visual acuity, refractive status, amblyopia and complications were analyzed. Results postoperative corrected visual acuity of more than 0 8 accounted for 44 5%; mean spherical refractive power of + 1 04D (-2 75 ~ + 3 00D). Postoperative serious complications less. Conclusion Intraocular lens implantation in children with traumatic cataract surgery after aphakia is feasible. After the obstacle is the main factor affecting visual acuity