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慢性病是指当今我国发病率高、病程迁延不愈、不易治疗的疾病,如:冠心病、脑血管病、肿瘤、糖尿病、高血压、肺心病、溃疡病等。慢性病的病因很复杂,有生物因素、心理行为因素和社会因素,是多因素综合致病。世界卫生组织认为,预防急性传染病发生一靠环境卫生,二靠个人卫生;而预防慢性病发生主要靠养成健康行为
Chronic disease refers to the current high incidence in our country, duration of disease unhealed, not easy to treat diseases such as: coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, hypertension, pulmonary heart disease, ulcer disease. The etiology of chronic diseases is very complex, with biological factors, psychological behavior factors and social factors, is a multi-factor comprehensive disease. World Health Organization believes that the prevention of acute infectious diseases, one by environmental sanitation and second by personal hygiene; and prevention of chronic diseases mainly by the development of healthy behavior