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在深化改革,扩大开放,大力发展社会主义市场经济的今天,集体企业全面施行股份合作制已势在必行。本文拟对集体企业全面实行股份合作制的基本动因、理想模式、运行步骤及运行中该注意的问题作简要的阐述。 一、集体企业需要施行股份合作制 集体企业经济效益低下问题始终没能解决,严重影响集体企业的发展。集体企业经济效益较差的原因,主要是企业机制问题,表现在投资机制和经营机制不合理。集体企业由于过去长
In deepening reform, opening wider to the outside world, and vigorously developing a socialist market economy, it is imperative for collectively owned enterprises to fully implement the stock cooperative system. This article outlines the basic motivations, ideal modes, operational steps, and issues that should be taken into account in the collective implementation of the shareholding cooperative system of collective enterprises. 1. Collective-owned enterprises need to implement the system of cooperative shareholding The problems of low economic efficiency of collective-owned enterprises have not been resolved and have seriously affected the development of collective-owned enterprises. The reason for the poor economic performance of collective enterprises is mainly the problem of the enterprise mechanism, which is reflected in the unreasonable investment mechanism and operating mechanism. Collective enterprises have long since