论文部分内容阅读
我院从1994年1月至1996年9月,儿科住院及门诊治疗特发性高钙尿症(IH)共40例,现报告如下。 一、临床资料 1.一般资料:IH40例,其中男19例,女21例。年龄11月～13岁,平均年龄6.4岁。全部病例均符合IH的诊断标准[实用儿科杂志,1989,4:118]。40例中,遗尿19例,血尿13例,尿频尿急6例,肾结石2例。血Ca~(++)、BUN、Cr正常;早餐后二小时随意尿做Ca/Cr比值0.25～2.7;24h尿钙0.17～1.6mmol/kg;钙负荷试验:吸收型6例,肾漏型34例。血尿患儿做尿红细胞形态检查均属正常。
Our hospital from January 1994 to September 1996, pediatric inpatient and outpatient treatment of idiopathic hypercalciuria (IH) a total of 40 cases, are as follows. First, the clinical data 1. General information: IH40 cases, including 19 males and 21 females. Aged from November to 13 years old, with an average age of 6.4 years. All cases were in line with IH diagnostic criteria [Journal of Applied Pediatrics, 1989,4: 118]. Of the 40 cases, 19 were enuresis, 13 were hematuria, 6 were urinary urgency and 2 were kidney stones. Blood Ca ~ (++), BUN and Cr were normal; after 2 hours of breakfast, the ratio of Ca / Cr to urine was 0.25 ~ 2.7; 24 hours of urinary calcium was 0.17 ~ 1.6mmol / kg; calcium load test: 6 cases of absorption, 34 cases. Urine hematuria children do morphological examination are normal.