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国家食品药品监督管理总局于2013年11月21日发布第58期《药品不良反应信息通报》,提醒大家关注氟喹诺酮类抗生素的严重不良反应,糖尿病患者服用此类药品会使血糖波动,易出现低血糖。氟喹诺酮类药品抗菌谱广,尤其对需氧革兰氏阴性菌有较强灭菌作用,对金黄色葡萄球菌等革兰氏阳性菌也有较好抗菌活性,某些品种对结核分枝杆菌、支原体、衣原体及厌氧菌也有作用。氟喹诺酮类药品适用于敏感病原体所致的呼吸道感染、泌尿生殖系统感染、胃肠道感染以及关节、软组织感染等。
The State Food and Drug Administration released the 58th issue of “Adverse Drug Reaction Information” on November 21, 2013 to remind everyone to pay attention to the serious side effects of fluoroquinolone antibiotics. Diabetes patients taking these drugs will make the blood sugar fluctuate and appear easily Hypoglycemia. Fluoroquinolones broad antimicrobial spectrum, especially aerobic gram-negative bacteria have a strong sterilization, Staphylococcus aureus and other Gram-positive bacteria also have good antibacterial activity of certain species of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycoplasma, chlamydia and anaerobic bacteria also have a role. Fluoroquinolones for respiratory infections caused by sensitive pathogens, genitourinary infections, gastrointestinal infections and joint, soft tissue infections.