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日本是资源小国,以石油为主导的大部分能源资源都依赖海外。其中所供给的能源中石油占50%左右,而且近90%来自于中东。目前,这种脆弱的能源结构仍在持续着。近年来,伴随着能源的大量使用,引起了许多环境问题,尤其是全球变暖问题,为此全球范围内都在要求对此采取措施和对策。针对这一现状,日本也积极要求在生活、运输、产业等所有领域进一步努力节能降耗。
Japan is a small resource country. Most oil-dominated energy resources rely on overseas. Among them, the energy supplied by PetroChina accounts for about 50%, and nearly 90% comes from the Middle East. At present, this fragile energy structure is still continuing. In recent years, with the massive use of energy, many environmental problems have been caused, especially the issue of global warming. Therefore, measures and countermeasures are required all over the world. In response to this situation, Japan also actively requires further efforts to save energy and reduce consumption in all areas of life, transportation and industry.