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(一九五三年九月十六日在中央人民政府委员會第二十七次會議上所作,並經同次會議討論通過)主席、各位委員、各位同志:我代表中央人民政府政務院文化教育委員會,向中央人民政府委员會這次會議作闕於文化教育工作的報告。三年多來,新中國的文化教育工作,在中國共產黨、中央人民政府和毛主席的正確領導下,配合着各項社會改革運動和經濟恢復工作,在恢復、改革和發展方面有了下少的成績。第一、在教育工作方面:全國高等教育業已經過了初步的整頓和改革,並有了大的發展。在百分之九十以上的高等學校教師中,進行了思想改造的學習。在四分之三的高等學校中,進行了院系調整和專業設置工作,並在這個基礎上開始普遍地進行着教學改革的工作,在教學內容、方法、組織和制度等方面有了很大的改進。舊時代的院系龐雜,學非所用的情况已經根本改變,同時已建立了如中國人民大學等新型的高
(Made at the 27th meeting of the Central People’s Government Committee on September 16, 1953 and discussed and passed at the same meeting) Chairman, Members, Comrades: On behalf of the Central People’s Government, I represent the culture and education of the State Council The committee made a report to the committee of the Central People’s Government on this session of cultural and educational work. In the past three years and more, under the correct leadership of the CPC, the Central People’s Government and Chairman Mao, the work of cultural and educational administration in New China has made a great contribution to the restoration, reform and development of various social reform movements and economic recovery work The score. First, as far as education is concerned, the national higher education industry has undergone preliminary rectification and reform and has undergone major development. In more than 90 percent of college teachers, the study of ideological reform. In three quarters of colleges and universities, the departmental adjustment and professional establishment were carried out. On the basis of this, the teaching reform began to be generally carried out. There was a great deal of teaching content, methods, organization and system improvement of. In the old times, the faculties were complex, and the conditions for learning non-use had fundamentally changed. At the same time, new high-level institutions such as Renmin University of China