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能源的宏观调控属性不能忽略。市场调节的盲目性、自发性和滞后性决定了由国家宏观调控对市场机制进行引导、规制、调节的必要性。能源事关国家战略安全和群众衣食住行,其发展思路既不能片面强调计划调控使其丧失活力,又不能片面强调市场调节使其缺乏规制。最为优化的体制架构是充分尊重市场经济规律,在国家科学规划和宏观调控下,发挥能源市场体系的良性作用。
The macro-control property of energy can not be ignored. The blindness, spontaneity and lag of market regulation determine the necessity of guiding, regulating and regulating the market mechanism by the state macro-control. Energy concerns the strategic security of the country and the masses of people, clothing, food and shelter. Its development train of thought can neither unilaterally emphasize the loss of vitality through regulation and control of plans but can not uncoordinately emphasize the lack of regulation by market regulation. The most optimized institutional framework is to fully respect the laws of the market economy and give play to the virtuous role of the energy market system under the state’s scientific planning and macroeconomic control.