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耕作制度是在一定的社会经济、自然条件、科学技术水平等综合因素下形成的,是由社会制度决定的.它又是随着这些因素的变化而相应发展的.我国农业生产历史悠久,地域辽阔,气候上的差别又大,各地劳动人民在与大自然斗争中,对耕作制度的合理安排,都积累了丰富经验.解放以来,决定耕作制度的一些因素发生了很大变化,耕作制度的形式和内容,有了新的发展.但是,如何使耕作制度的改革与社会生产关系和生产力的发展相适应,充分利用现有条件获得高产? 如何使改革的耕作制度更有力地推动生产力的发展,不断创造新的条件使之高产更高产? 这是农业生产中带有战略性的问题,是建设中国式现代化农业必须研究的问题,也是一个错综复杂的问题. 人们对水稻地区的耕作制度有各式各样的看法.从安徽的长江两岸和淮南地区来说,把这些看法集中在一点上,就是如
Tillage system is formed under certain comprehensive factors such as social economy, natural conditions, science and technology and is determined by the social system, which is correspondingly developed along with the changes of these factors.China’s agricultural production has a long history and geographical The vast differences in climate mean that the working people in various parts of the country have accumulated rich experience in the rational arrangement of the farming system in the struggle against nature. Since the liberation, some factors that determine the farming system have undergone great changes. The tillage system Form and content, and new developments have been made.However, how to adapt the reform of the farming system to the social relations of production and the development of the productive forces and make full use of the existing conditions to obtain high yields? How can the reforming farming system promote the development of the productive forces more vigorously? , Continue to create new conditions to make it more productive and productive? This is a strategic issue in agricultural production, a problem that must be studied in building Chinese-style modern agriculture and also a complicated issue. From the perspective of the two sides of the Yangtze River and Huainan in Anhui Province, focusing on these points is that