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乡土教材教学是中学历史教学的重要组成部分。它不仅能帮助学生理解教科书的内容、掌握历史基本知识,而且还能提高学生学习历史的兴趣。尤其在当今进行社会主义精神文明建设的时代里,乡土教材教学的地位和作用就显得更为突出。众所周知,爱国主义教育是社会主义精神文明建设的重要内容,而乡土教材教学则是进行爱国主义教育的重要途径。苏联无产阶级革命家加里宁说过:爱国主义教育,“是从深入认识自己故乡开始的”。《全日制十年制学校中学历史教
Native teaching materials teaching is an important part of history teaching in middle schools. It can not only help students understand the contents of textbooks, master the basic knowledge of history, but also improve students’ interest in learning history. Especially in the current era of building socialist spiritual civilization, the status and role of local teaching materials become more prominent. As we all know, patriotism education is an important part of the construction of socialist spiritual civilization. Native teaching materials teaching is an important way to carry out patriotism education. Kalinin, a proletarian revolutionary in the Soviet Union, said: Patriotic education “started when we knew our own hometown in depth.” "Full-time ten-year school history teaching high school