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花 生 栽培方法 1.品种:徐州68~4,锦交4号,白沙1016,阜花4号等。 2.播种期:4月18日~5月1日,穴播,每穴1粒或2粒,或1粒2粒交互播种。 3.亩施肥量:基肥——腐熟优质农家肥8千斤以上,铵化过石60~100斤(秋施),草木灰200斤,硫铵15~20斤。用根瘤菌、钼酸铵拌种。 注意事项 1.分级选种催芽,选芽播种,芽以刚吐白尖为好。 2.铺膜前可用48%的拉索除草剂,每亩3~4两。 3.开花结荚期间,遇天旱时有条件的可进行灌水。 4.防治病虫害。虫害:蚜虫、蓟马、造桥虫、棉铃虫。病害;叶腐病、叶斑病。 5.适时收获,防止烂果。
Peanut cultivation methods 1. Varieties: Xuzhou 68 ~ 4, Jinjiao 4, Baisha 1016, Fu flower on the 4th and so on. 2 sowing period: April 18 ~ May 1, hole sowing, each hole 1 or 2, or 1 grain 2 interactive sowing. 3. Mu amount of fertilizer: Basal fertilizer - decomposed quality farmyard more than 8 kg, 60 to 100 kg of ammoniated stone (autumn), 200 kg of ash, 15-20 kg of ammonium sulfate. Rhizobium, ammonium molybdate dressing. Matters needing attention 1. Grading seed germination, election bud seeding, sprout just spit white tip is better. 2 before the film can be used 48% of the cable herbicide, 3 to 4 per acre two. 3 during flowering pod, in case of drought conditions can be irrigated. 4. Control pests and diseases. Pests: aphids, thrips, bridge bugs, cotton bollworm. Diseases; leaf rot, leaf spot disease. 5. Harvest time to prevent rotten fruit.