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十七大报告把建设生态文明作为全面建设小康社会的奋斗目标。环境伦理学是对人与自然关系的哲学反思。它以全新的视角来解释世界,把自然、人、社会所构成的整个世界视为一个生态共同体,在这个生态共同体中,重新认识自然的价值,使自然获得应有的“权利”和道德关怀。人与自然的和谐是构建社会主义和谐社会的基础,因此环境伦理学是构建社会主义和谐社会的生态文化基础。
The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China regards building ecological civilization as the goal of building an overall well-to-do society. Environmental ethics is a philosophical reflection on the relationship between man and nature. It interprets the world from a new perspective and treats the entire world formed by nature, people and society as an ecological community. In this ecological community, it re-recognizes the value of nature and enables nature to obtain due “rights” and Ethical care. The harmony between man and nature is the basis for building a harmonious socialist society. Therefore, environmental ethics is the ecological and cultural basis for building a harmonious socialist society.