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目的比较不同消毒方法的消毒效果,选择方便、实用的皮肤消毒剂,以更好地保证血液质量和避免献血者感染。方法使用三种不同消毒方法对献血者采血部位进行消毒,对消毒效果进行测定。结果碘酒酒精消毒合格率99.6%,含酒精的碘伏消毒合格率98.8%,复合碘液消毒棉签消毒合格率92.5%。结论全血献血者可以选择碘伏作为采血部位的消毒,机采献血者宜选择碘酒酒精作为采血部位的消毒。
Objective To compare the disinfection effects of different disinfection methods and select convenient and practical skin disinfectants to better ensure the blood quality and avoid the infection of blood donors. Methods Three different methods of disinfection were used to disinfect blood donation sites, and the disinfection effect was determined. Results The qualified rate of iodine alcohol alcoholic disinfection was 99.6%, the qualified rate of alcohol iodine disinfection was 98.8%, the qualified rate of iodine disinfection cotton swab was 92.5%. Conclusion Whole blood donors can choose iodophor as the disinfection of the blood collection site, blood donors should choose iodine alcohol as the blood sampling site disinfection.