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德州地区位于鲁北平原中部,北纬36°～38°之间,属非稳定性低疟区。经过大力防治,1987年起消灭了本地区原发病例。1987～1990年对灭疟后期以流动人口管理为重点进行了疟疾监测。一、方法 (一)发热病人血检疟原虫采取被动和主动侦查方法,于疟疾流行季节,以县防疫站中心镜检站为主和有镜检条件的各级医疗卫生单位,对无外出史的当地居民和流动人口中的四热病人(初诊疟疾、疑似疟疾、感冒和不明热),取血涂片镜检疟原虫.确诊病例,给予正规治疗,同时进行疫点处理。 (二)疟疾血清抗体检测于疟疾流行季节,对德
Texas is located in the central Lubei Plains, latitude 36 ° ~ 38 °, is a non-stable low malaria area. After vigorous prevention and treatment, the original cases in the region were eliminated since 1987. From 1987 to 1990, malaria surveillance was conducted focusing on the management of floating population in the late period of malaria control. First, the method (a) fever patients blood test Plasmodium take passive and active detection methods, in the malaria epidemic season, the county epidemic prevention center and the main microscopy examination stations at all levels of medical and health units, no history of absence Of the local population and migrant population (newly diagnosed malaria, suspected malaria, colds and unexplained fever), blood smear microscopic examination of Plasmodium, confirmed cases were given regular treatment, at the same time the epidemic treatment. (B) of malaria serum antibody testing in the malaria season, the German