“五大书记”领导集体形成原因、主要特点及现实意义
摘要：延安时期，中国共产党形成了以毛泽东、朱德、刘少奇、周恩来、任弼时等五位同志组成的中共中央书记处核心领导集体，史称“五大书记”。从政治学、管理学视角出发，考察“五大书记”领导集体形成原因、主要特点及现实意义，对于开展党史教育，加强组织建设，科学构建领导班子具有重要的指导与借鉴意义。
关键词：“五大书记”;集体领导;政治生态A
中图分类号：D9234文献标识码：ADOI：10.13411/j.cnki.sxsx.2021.04.09
The Causes， Main Characteristics and Practical Significance about the Formation of the
“Five Secretaries” Leading Collective
HU Jie1， FANG Hua2， LIU Wen-juan2
（1.Northwest University of Political Science and Law， Xian 710106，China;
2.School of Information and Communication， National University of Defense Technology， Xian 710106， China）
Abstract：During the Yanan period， the Communist Party of China formed the core leading group of the Secretariat of the CPC Central Committee consisting of five comrades， including Mao Zedong， Zhu De， Liu Shaoqi， Zhou Enlai and Ren Bishi， known as the “five secretaries” in history. From the perspective of politics and management， it is of great guidance and reference significance to investigate the causes， main characteristics and practical significance of the formation of the “five Secretaries” leading group， carry out Party history education， strengthen organization construction， and scientifically constructing the leadership team.
Key words：“Five Secretaries”; collective leadership; political ecology
坚持和完善党的领导制度体系，加强党中央集中统一领导，是党的十九届四中、五中全会习近平总书记反复强调的重要内容。