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通过对93例煤工尘肺工人脑室、脑沟的CT测量,并与70例健康人颅脑CT扫描进行对照、比较,观察了煤工尘肺脑室、脑沟的变化。煤工尘肺患者的脑室、脑沟宽度明显大于同年龄段健康受检者的宽度,且随尘肺期别晋级有增大的趋势。煤工尘肺患者与健康人比较,侧脑室、三脑室及脑室指数有非常显著性差异(P<0.01),额、顶叶脑沟宽度有显著性差异(P<0.05),四脑室及颞、枕叶脑沟无显著性差异(P>0.05)。
Through the measurement of 93 cases of pneumoconiosis in workers and workers, CT measurement of brain and sulcus was compared with CT scan of 70 healthy subjects. The changes of ventricular and sulci in coal worker’s pneumoconiosis were observed. Coal workers pneumoconiosis patients ventricular, sulci width was significantly greater than the width of healthy subjects in the same age, and with the pneumoconiosis have an increasing trend. There was a significant difference in the lateral ventricle, the third ventricle and the ventricular index between coal workers with pneumoconiosis and healthy people (P <0.01), the width of the forehead and parietal lobe were significantly different (P <0.05) Ventricular and temporal, occipital lobe sulci no significant difference (P> 0.05).