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[目的]了解潍坊市入托入学儿童预防接种证查验情况,探讨有效的管理方法。[方法]对2006～2011年潍坊市入托入学儿童预防接种证查验和疫苗补种资料进行分析。[结果]2006～2011年,全市托幼机构、小学预防接种证查验率为100.00%;入托入学儿童预防接种平均持证率为95.30%。入托入学儿童白破疫苗、流脑疫苗、含麻疹成分疫苗、乙脑疫苗、脊髓灰质炎疫苗、百白破混合制剂、乙肝疫苗、卡介苗6年平均补种率分别为96.98%、96.28%、96.50%、96.08%、96.08%、94.39%、96.67%、94.47%。持证率、补证率、疫苗补种率,入托儿童分别为95.78%、99.10%、93.93%,入学儿童分别为94.83%、97.75%、90.50%(P<0.01)。[结论]潍坊市入托入学儿童预防接种证持证率与疫苗补种率均较高。
[Objective] To understand the examination of vaccination certificate for infants in Weifang City and discuss the effective management methods. [Methods] The vaccination certificate and vaccine replanting data of infants in Weifang City from 2006 to 2011 were analyzed. [Results] From 2006 to 2011, the examination rate of vaccination certificates for nurseries and primary schools in the city was 100.00%. The average vaccination rate for vaccination children was 95.30%. The average 6-year inoculation rates of Baitiao vaccine, meningitis vaccine, measles-containing vaccine, Japanese encephalitis vaccine, poliomyelitis vaccine, diphtheria-mixed vaccine, hepatitis B vaccine and BCG were 96.98%, 96.28% and 96.50 %, 96.08%, 96.08%, 94.39%, 96.67%, 94.47%. The rate of admission, the rate of supplementary card, the rate of vaccine replacement and the rate of children receiving vaccination were 95.78%, 99.10% and 93.93% respectively, and the enrollment children were 94.83%, 97.75% and 90.50% respectively (P <0.01). [Conclusion] Weifang City admission nursery admission vaccination certificate rate and vaccination rate are higher.