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目的:研究静脉注射(静注)硫酸镁对冠心病左室舒张功能的影响。方法:冠心病病人64例,治疗组34例(男性19例,年龄64a±s10a,女性15例,年龄66a±10a),于5min内缓慢静注经稀释的硫酸镁2g;对照组30例(男性20例,年龄66a±10a,女性10例,年龄65a±9a),于5min内静注0.9%氯化钠注射液20mL。结果:静注硫酸镁后舒张早期最大流速(E波峰值),E/A峰值比值,舒张早期血流速度时间积分(E波积分),E/A积分比值,舒张早期快速充盈减速斜率(E波减速斜率),A_Ar间期等参数较用药前均显著增大,P<0.05或P<0.01;而对照组无显著变化。结论:静注硫酸镁能改善冠心病左室舒张早期和舒张晚期的功能。
Objective: To study the effect of intravenous (intravenous) magnesium sulfate on left ventricular diastolic function in patients with coronary heart disease. Methods: Sixty-four patients with coronary heart disease were enrolled in the study. The treatment group consisted of 34 patients (19 males, 64a ± s10a, 15 females, 66a ± 10a) 20 males, age 66a ± 10a, 10 females, age 65a ± 9a), within 5min intravenous injection of 0.9% sodium chloride injection 20mL. Results: The maximal early diastolic velocity (E wave peak), E / A peak ratio, early diastolic blood flow velocity time integral (E wave integral), E / A integral ratio, early diastolic filling deceleration slope Wave deceleration slope), A_Ar interval and other parameters were significantly increased compared with before treatment, P <0.05 or P <0.01; while the control group had no significant change. Conclusion: Intravenous magnesium sulfate can improve left ventricular diastolic function and early diastolic function in patients with coronary heart disease.