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党组立下军立状“三年不扭亏集体辞职” 铁路，长期以来被视为国民经 济发展的重中之重。特别 是改革开放以来，为解决基础设施制约经济发展的“瓶颈”，国家逐年加大对铁路固定资产的投入。从１９７９～１９９８年的２０年间，铁路行业固定资产累计投资在５５８０亿元以上，其
It has long been regarded as the most important task for the development of the national economy that the party set up a military corridor in which “the railway will resign without any loss in three years”. Since the reform and opening up, in particular, China has stepped up its investment in railway fixed assets year by year in order to solve the “bottleneck” of restricting economic development by infrastructure. In the 20 years from 1979 to 1998, the total investment in fixed assets of the railway industry was above 558 billion yuan,