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随着经济社会的发展,公路美学建设在公路工程中占有越来越重要的位置。从中外美学思想理论和公路美学、公路景观研究成果总结分析,提出了公路美学的内容构架和层次,即把公路美学内容分为广义美和狭义美,或者分为内在美和外在美。狭义的公路美(或称外在美)包括人体感觉器官感受的美(美感),如好看、好听、好闻、好味、舒适、顺畅、平衡等美感;内在美包括功能美、安全美、经济美、和谐美及持续美;广义的公路美包括内在美和外在美,即包括功能、安全、经济、和谐、持续、美感。公路美学建设首先应该追求公路的内在美,在满足内在美的同时,满足更多更好的外在美。
With the development of economy and society, the construction of highway aesthetics occupies more and more important position in highway engineering. Based on the summary and analysis of the aesthetics thought theory, highway aesthetics and highway landscape research results, the content structure and level of highway aesthetics are put forward. That is to say, the aesthetics of highway is divided into generalized beauty and narrow beauty, or divided into intrinsic beauty and external beauty. Narrow road beauty (or external beauty) includes the beauty of human sensory organs (beauty), such as good-looking, nice, good smell, good taste, comfort, smoothness, balance and other beauty; intrinsic beauty including functional beauty, Economic beauty, harmonious beauty and sustained beauty. The broad beauty of the highway includes intrinsic beauty and external beauty, that is, including function, safety, economy, harmony, continuity and beauty. First of all, the construction of highway aesthetics should pursue the intrinsic beauty of the highway, meet the inner beauty and satisfy more and better external beauty at the same time.