The fractal characterization of wear particles in relation to the wear status

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The topography and distribution of wear particles produced in the wear process containmuch information about the wear status. Fractal geometry is applied in this paper to describe thewear particle accumulation in order to characterize the wear status change. The sliding wear test isperformed on a pin-on-disc apparatus using steel disc and brass pin. The investigation resultsshow that wear particle accumulation presents a strong bi-fractal behavior. Also, the fractal dimen-sion varies in correspondence to the wear status change. A new fractal index characterizing thewear particle accumulation is put forward. The wear tests of brass pin demonstrate that the fractalindex is effective in describing the wear status change. The topography and distribution of wear particles produced in the wear process containmuch information about the wear status. The Fractal geometry is applied in this paper to describe thewear particle accumulation in order to characterize the wear status change. The sliding wear test isperformed on a pin-on -disc apparatus using steel disc and brass pin. The investigation resultsshow that wear particle accumulation presents a strong bi-fractal behavior. Also, the fractal dimen-sion varies in correspondence to the wear status change. A new fractal index characterizing thewear particle accumulation is put forward. The wear tests of brass pin demonstrate that the fractal index is effective in describing the wear status change.
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