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目的 探讨对研究生发表论文要求的合理性.方法 应用自制问卷,调查某高校936名研究生和121名研究生导师对发表论文要求的看法.结果 分别有29.2%和28.9%的研究生认为硕士研究生和博士研究生必须发表一定论文才能毕业的要求不合理,24.1%的研究生表示完成这一要求有困难,24.0%的研究生表示有过缴纳高额版面费或找论文代写公司发表论文的经历,30.1%的研究生认为本专业的研究生学位论文有创新性的仅占5.0%~10.0%,53.7%的研究生导师认为研究生发表论文应当少而精;研究生在科研过程中的实际研究能力以及学位论文质量都比论文发表更能够体现其创新能力.结论 研究生发表论文的要求有待于进一步弱化,应当建立科学全面的研究生教育评价机制.“,”Objective To discuss the rationality of the requirements of the article published of graduate students.Methods Using self-made questionnaires,the views of both the medical students and their tutors were surveyed.Results There were respectively 29.2% and 28.9% of the students thought the requirements were feasible for masters and doctors,24.1% had difficulty in achieving the requirements,24.0% had the experiences of paying the high layout fee or looking for article writing company,30.1% thought only 5.0% ~ 10.0% of their graduation thesis were innovative.And 53.7% of the tutors thought the articles published should be few and important,the research capabilities and dissertation qualities were both more important than the published articles.Conclusions The rationality of the requirements of the article published for graduate students should be furthered weakened and comprehensive evaluation mechanism should be established.