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朱卓鹏、朱圣■先生合著的《新缰红钱》是一部学术论证较好、实物资料较丰富的资料性著作,深受红钱爱好者喜爱。但此书也有错解币背满文、误断一些钱的铸期等缺点。这里主要谈的是书中收进了一些易导致钱币界混乱的伪品。尤其把个别钱币权威的伪品当真品宣传,会产生较大有害影响,所以不能不谈。 图1,叶尔羌局乾隆通宝背星月伪品。此品在书中编号为“013”,评级为“壹下”,说明为“马定祥先生藏品”。其伪的理由有三。一是此种星月钱诸史藉无载,《清史稿》提到此钱时没说什么星月符号。乾隆平定准噶尔后颁钱式给叶局,此是清政府在疆的最早铸币,意义重大,如有星月符号,不会不提。新疆的所有典籍也无记。二是不存在此类的样钱,《故宫清钱谱》中叶局样钱无星月符号。三是多年来集钱者穷尽南疆和全国,从未找到什么叶局乾隆星月钱。此伪品系改刻而成。笔者有一枚叶局雕母,背穿上下钱肉突起。此型的常品中也多是背肉高起者(图2),伪品即是取常品一枚依钱肉突起之势走刀刻出星月后翻铸而成,翻铸后钱要小一
Zhu Zhuopeng, Zhu Sheng ■ ■ “The New Red Coin” is a well academic evidence, material information is more abundant information works, loved by the red money lovers. However, this book also misunderstood Coin Manchu, mistakenly cut some of the shortcomings of the casting of money. The main thing to talk about here is that there are some counterfeit items in the book that easily lead to confusion in the money sector. In particular, the authoritative counterfeit goods of individual coins propaganda, will have a greater detrimental effect, so we can not but talk about. Figure 1, Yeerqiang Bureau Qianlong Po back moon stars counterfeit goods. This product is numbered 013 in the book, rated as “Next,” and described as “Mr. Ma Dingxiang Collection.” There are three false reasons. One is that this kind of Xingyue money borrowed without load, “Qing Shi Draft” mentions this money did not say what the moon and stars symbol. Qianlong flat Junggar issued after the money given to leaf bureau, this is the Qing government in Xinjiang’s first coin, of great significance, if the moon and stars symbol, will not mention. Xinjiang also have no record of all the books. Second, there is no such kind of money, “the Forbidden City Clearing the spectrum” in the bureaucratic money without the moon and stars symbol. Third, collectors over the years exhausted South Xinjiang and the country, Qian Ye Qian Long Qian never found money. This pseudo-series is made of carved. I have a leaf bureau carved mother, back wear money up and down. This type of ordinary goods are mostly back meat from the high (Figure 2), counterfeit goods that take a product according to the trend of the money raised by the knife carved out of the moon after the inverted casting, after casting money To be smaller