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城市规划、园林设计、建筑设计均是设计师思想生成思维产品的过程,是设计师对设计对象(城市、园林或建筑等)的设想、计划、构思、构图以及使这些变成现实建筑或园林的过程,而不是只讨论设计的手法、风格、形式美等表层问题。明代《园冶》作者计成的设计思维特征,说明这一问题的重要性。《园冶》[1]是一部国际园林界公认最早为世界园
Urban planning, landscape design, and architectural design are all processes in which designers ’minds generate thinking products. They are the designers’ ideas, plans, ideas, composition, and making these into reality buildings or gardens for design objects (cities, gardens, buildings, etc.) Rather than just discussing surface issues such as design techniques, style, formal beauty, and so on. The design thinking characteristics of the authors of Yuan Ye, Ming Dynasty, illustrate the importance of this issue. “Park Ye” [1] is an international garden community recognized as the world park