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目的 探讨乳腺癌术后预防皮下积液及并发症的的方法。方法 选取 116例乳腺癌根治术患者 ,随机分成两组 ,观察组 5 6例采用双管低负压持续吸引 2 4h后疏松包扎、间断负压吸引 ;对照组 6 0例单纯应用双管低负压持续吸引 ,不加压包扎。结果 观察组术后并发症发生率为 8.9% ,明显低于对照组的2 1.7% (P <0 .0 1)。观察组平均拔管时间为 4 .7d ,也短于对照组的 6 .3d。结论 乳腺癌术后预防皮下积液及并发症 ,采用双管低负压持续吸引 2 4h后疏松包扎、间断负压吸引的方法 ,明显优于单纯双管低负压持续吸引 ,不加压包扎的方法
Objective To investigate the method of preventing postoperative subcutaneous fluid and complications of breast cancer. Methods One hundred and sixteen patients with radical mastectomy were randomly divided into two groups. In the observation group, 56 patients underwent double-tube low-negative pressure for 24 hours and then were loosely bandaged to induce intermittent negative pressure. Sixty patients in the control group were treated with double-tube low-negative Pressure continues to attract, not pressure bandaging. Results The incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was 8.9%, which was significantly lower than that of the control group (21.7%, P <0.01). The average extubation time in the observation group was 4.7 days, which was also shorter than that in the control group (6.3 days). Conclusion Postoperative prevention of subcutaneous fluid and complications after breast cancer surgery, using double-tube low negative pressure continued to attract 24 h loose bandaging, intermittent suction method was significantly better than the double-tube low negative pressure continued to attract, no pressure bandaging Methods