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曾几何时,人类无不为工业革命的发生、机器大生产的推广和社会生产力的迅猛提高而洋洋得意、喜不自胜。但人类没能高兴多久,由此导致的恶果就使他们感到了自责和苦痛。当人类赖以生存的最基本、最重要的大气、水和食物都因工业生产而遭到日益严重的败坏和污染时,工业生产的正当性受到人们的广泛质疑也就是理所当然的事情了。矛盾的是,随着地球上人口总数的暴增,随着人类对生存资源的大肆采掠与耗费,人类的需求与地球所能提供的生活资料之间的差距显然在日益加大。如果
Once upon a time, human beings were proud and proud of the rise of the industrial revolution, the promotion of large-scale machine production and the rapid increase of social productive forces. However, the long-awaited result of humankind’s lack of happiness has caused them to feel self-blame and pain. When the basic, most important atmosphere, water and food upon which mankind depends for survival are severely corrupted and polluted by industrial production, it is only natural that the legitimacy of industrial production is widely questioned. Paradoxically, as the total population on Earth increases sharply, the gap between the needs of man and the means of subsistence available on the earth is clearly growing with the over-exploitation and consumption of living resources. in case