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历史经验和近期的经济研究从四个方面证明了进口替代型工业化的优劣。一些未经系统性分析的历史事件略为肯定地支持了这种政策,而三种详细的检验则否定了这种政策。
Historical experience and recent economic studies have proved the merits and demerits of imported alternative industrialization from four aspects. Some historical events that were not systemati- cally analyzed supported this policy in a somewhat positive way, while three detailed tests rejected the policy.