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本文对广州市郊区某乡2360人进行下为期一年的轮状病毒腹泻流行病学研究。每月14~17日收集腹泻病人粪便标本。共收集106例。结果表明,轮状病毒腹泻占全部腹泻的20.7%,全人群轮状病毒腹泻年发病率6.5%,其中3岁以下者年发病率高达61.5%。轮状病毒腹泻的时间分布主要集中于5~9月及12~1月。本研究还提示,家庭成员在轮状病毒传播中起重要作用。
In this paper, a suburb of Guangzhou City, 2360 people under a year-long epidemiological study of rotavirus diarrhea. 14 to 17 per month collected diarrhea patients stool specimens. A total of 106 cases were collected. The results showed that rotavirus diarrhea accounted for 20.7% of the total diarrhea, the annual incidence of rotavirus diarrhea in the whole population was 6.5%, of which the annual incidence of up to 61.5% under the age of 3 years. The time distribution of rotavirus diarrhea mainly concentrated in May-September and December-January. This study also suggests that family members play an important role in the transmission of rotavirus.