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物理学在组成现代自然科学的各门科学的广大的总体中占有特殊地位,这是由于这门科学的结论,对唯物主义底自然科学上的论证起着重要的作用,它的进展和成就对其他自然科学部门起着有力的和不断增长的影响,并且深刻地渗透到技术里去。简单一点,可以说,许多技术部门在实质上是物理学的某些部门在一定的技术方面的发展。这一点可以用下述的例子来说明:声学技术植根于声学里,电工学是从电和磁的现象底物理学中成长起来的,无线电技术是从无线电物理学中成长起来的,光学技术是从光学中成长起来的,热工学是从分子物理学和热力学中成长起来的,电子学是从原子物理学中成长起来的。实际上这些联系并不
Physics occupies a special place in the vast generalities of the various sciences that make up the modern natural sciences. This is because the conclusion of this science plays an important role in the proof of naturalistic science at the materialist level. Its progress and achievements have Other natural science departments play a strong and growing influence and penetrate deeply into technology. To put it simply, we can say that many technical departments are essentially technological developments in certain departments of physics. This can be illustrated by the following examples: Acoustic techniques are rooted in acoustics, which grew out of electro-magnetic phenomenological physics, radio technology that grew up in radio physics, optics Grew up in optics, thermodynamics grew up in molecular physics and thermodynamics, and electronics grew up from atomic physics. In fact these connections are not