如何避免抗生素在耳鼻咽喉头颈外科中的过度和不足使用

• 作 者: 安云芳 赵长青
• 机 构: 山西医科大学第二医院耳鼻咽喉科,
• 出 处: 中国医学文摘(耳鼻咽喉科学)
• 发表日期: 2009年06期
• 关键词: 抗生素 耳鼻咽喉疾病 抗菌药 泛耐药菌株 细菌性感染 耐药菌 抗药性 Agents 抗菌药使用 流感嗜血杆菌

由于抗生素的不规范使用而导致耐药菌的不断衍生,多药耐药和广泛耐药菌株出现,使药物在人体内的药效不断下降,新出现的感染包括耐药菌感染正成为人类面临的新挑战。目前我们所面临的窘境是细菌耐药使抗生素失去作用,但细菌性感染仍然在肆虐,对人类健康构成极大的威胁。耳鼻咽喉头颈外科有80%的

Due to the non-standard use of antibiotics, the continuous derivation of multidrug-resistant bacteria and the emergence of multidrug-resistant strains and widespread drug-resistant strains have led to a continuous decline in the efficacy of drugs in the human body. Emerging infections, including drug-resistant bacterial infections, New challenge. At present, we are faced with the dilemma that antibiotic resistance is lost due to bacterial resistance, but bacterial infections are still raging and pose a great threat to human health. Otolaryngology 80% of head and neck surgery