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目的观察美宝湿润烧伤膏(MEBO)对静脉留置针滴注夫西地酸钠引起静脉炎的预防效果。方法将100例使用静脉留置针滴注夫西地酸钠的患者随机分为外敷组和对照组,各50例,外敷组采用湿润烧伤膏外敷注射部位,对照组不采用任何预防措施,观察两组静脉炎发生率及留置针留置时间。结果外敷组较对照组静脉炎发生率低,患者输注时的疼痛症状较轻,静脉留置针留置时间明显延长。结论采用湿润烧伤膏外敷静脉留置针注射部位,可有效地预防静脉炎的发生,延长留置针留置时间,减轻患者痛苦。
Objective To observe the preventive effect of MEBO on phlebitis induced by venous catheter infusion of sodium fusidate. Methods 100 cases of intravenous infusion of sodium fusidate were randomly divided into external application group and control group, 50 cases in each group. The external application group was treated with MEBO external injection site. The control group did not take any preventive measures. The incidence of phlebitis and indwelling needle retention time. Results The incidence of phlebitis in the external application group was lower than that in the control group. The symptoms of pain during infusion were lighter, and the retention time of the intravenous catheter was significantly longer. Conclusion The injection site of MEBO with external application of MEBO can effectively prevent the occurrence of phlebitis, prolong the retention time of indwelling needle and relieve the suffering of patients.