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目的观察腮腺肿瘤摘除术后使用红外线照射术野的效果。方法将50例腮腺良性肿瘤患者随机分为观察组(27例)和对照组(23例)。对照组手术后实施常规护理措施,观察组在此基础上,手术后第2天辅以红外线灯照射术野,照射时间15～20min/次,1～2次/d。结果观察组患者术后48h内VAS的最大评分显著低于对照组,拔除引流管时间及住院时间显著缩短(均P<0.01)。结论腮腺肿物摘除术后第2天辅以红外线照射术野,能有效改善局部血液循环,促进炎症消退、水肿吸收,达到尽早拔除引流管、减轻疼痛的目的 。
Objective To observe the effect of using infrared radiation to irradiate the surgical field after parotidectomy. Methods Fifty patients with benign parotid tumor were randomly divided into observation group (27 cases) and control group (23 cases). In the control group, routine nursing measures were performed after the operation. On the basis of this, the observation group supplemented with infrared lamp on the second day after the operation, irradiation time was 15-20 minutes / time and 1-2 times / d. Results The maximum score of VAS within 48 hours after operation in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group. The time of drainage tube and hospital stay were significantly shorter (all P <0.01). Conclusions On the second day after parotidectomy, supplemented with infrared radiation field can effectively improve the local blood circulation, promote inflammation subsidence and edema absorption, and achieve the purpose of removing the drainage tube as soon as possible and relieving the pain.