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大青叶、板兰根、青黛是一类常用的中药材(暂称为大青叶类药材),有泻火、解毒、凉血的功效,对流行性乙型脑炎、流感、流行性腮腺炎、肝炎等均有一定的疗效。近年来,国内学者从青黛中分离得到抗癌新药靛玉红,治疗慢性粒细胞白血病有较好的疗效,从而吸引了大量的科学工作者,对本类药材进行了综合性的研究,取得了可喜的进展。由于本类药材来源复杂,文献资料庞杂混乱,因而直至今日,国内的文献资料仍有较多错误记载,为此,我们结合自己的工作,对有关资料进行整理,供同行们参考。
Daqingye, Banlangen, and Barley are commonly used traditional Chinese medicinal materials (tentatively known as Daqingye medicinal herbs). They have the functions of purging fire, detoxifying, and cooling blood, and they are effective against epidemic encephalitis B, influenza, and mumps. Hepatitis, etc. have a certain effect. In recent years, domestic scholars have isolated the anti-cancer drug, indirubin, from the barley and have a good curative effect on the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia. This has attracted a large number of scientists and has carried out comprehensive research on this class of medicinal materials and achieved encouraging results. Progress. Due to the complexity of the source of this type of medicinal materials and the complexity of the literature, there are still many erroneous records in domestic literature. To this end, we combine our own work and collate relevant data for the reference of our colleagues.