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目的合理用药,做好药品不良反应的监测工作。方法以不良反应的具体实例为依据,阐述临床药师在指导临床用药和收集药品不良反应中的重要性。结果临床药师通过参与对患者的临床诊断,有机会直接接触患者和医生,熟悉和了解医护人员的用药情况,观察患者的用药过程,及时收集药品不良反应,掌握第一手材料,及时提醒医生和患者合理用药。结论临床药师参与患者的用药全过程,在很大程度上提高了药品的正确使用率,减少了因医嘱不妥或医嘱执行不当而导致的药品不良反应。
The purpose of rational use of drugs, good monitoring of adverse drug reactions. Methods Based on the specific examples of adverse reactions, the author explained the importance of clinical pharmacists in guiding clinical medication and collecting adverse drug reactions. Results The clinical pharmacists had the opportunity to get in touch with the patients and doctors directly by participating in the clinical diagnosis of the patients, getting familiar with and understanding the medication situation of the medical staff, observing the patients’ medication process, collecting the adverse drug reactions in time, mastering the first- Patients rational use of medicine. Conclusion The clinical pharmacists involved in the whole process of medication, to a large extent, improve the correct use of drugs, reducing adverse drug reactions due to improper orders or improper execution of medicines.