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“新政”是罗斯福就任美国总统后，为对付和缓解经济危机在内政方面采取的一系列行政和法律措施。而其中一个重要内容──以工代赈，举办公共工程，救济大规模的失业者和贫民，极大地缓和了失业现象。其就业成绩在美国史无前例，在资本主义世界也属罕见。
The “New Deal” is a series of administrative and legal measures that Roosevelt took after the United States became president to deal with and ease the economic crisis in the internal affairs of the United States. An important part of this - relieving joblessness by using work-for-work, public works projects, and relief of large-scale unemployed people and poor people. Its employment record is unprecedented in the United States and rare in the capitalist world.