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建立门控99mTc-甲氧基异丁基异腈心肌灌注断层显像的定量分析方法.方法:计算室壁收缩分数(WCF)和功能低下面积(DFA),直接反映心脏整体和局部的心肌收缩功能,并以WCF功能曲线及其靶心图显示.结果:WCF和DFA的测定重复性很好,CV分别为3.30%和3.6%.WCF、几何法测量的EF和DFA呈负相关(r分别为-0.8563和-0.8390).门控心肌断层显像法与心室显像计数法测量的EF值相关性好(r=0.8907).正常人、冠心病和心肌梗塞患者的WCF值分别为0.438±0.030、0.306±0.081和0.289±0.095.左前降支、右冠状动脉、左冠状动脉回族支和多支冠状动脉分布区灌注低下患者的WCF值分别为0.281±0.077、0.319±0.071、0.303±0.066和0.248±0.106.前三者之间差异无显著性(P>0.05),但后者低于前三者(P<0.05).平衡心室显像测量EF值、门控心肌显像测量EF值和WCF值对冠心病的诊断灵敏度分别为72.4%、48.3%和82.8%.结论:门控心肌断层显像测量WCF值、WCF功能曲线及其靶心图能全面客观地评价心脏收缩功能.
To establish a quantitative method for gated 99mTc-methoxyisobutylisonitrile myocardial perfusion tomography. Methods: The WCF and DFA were calculated, which directly reflected global and local myocardial systolic function. The WCF curve and its bull’s-eye plot were also displayed. Results: The determination of WCF and DFA was very good with CVs of 3.30% and 3.6% respectively. WCF, the geometric mean EF and DFA were negatively correlated (r = -0.8563 and -0.8390, respectively). The correlation between gated myocardial perfusion imaging and EF measured by ventricular imaging was good (r = 0.8907). The WCF of normal subjects, patients with coronary heart disease and myocardial infarction were 0.438 ± 0.030, 0.306 ± 0.081 and 0.289 ± 0.095, respectively. The WCF values of left anterior descending branch, right coronary artery, Hui branch of left coronary artery and perfusion of multi-branch coronary artery were 0.281 ± 0.077,0.319 ± 0.071 and 0.303 ± 0 respectively. 066 and 0.248 ± 0.106. There was no significant difference between the former three groups (P> 0.05), but the latter was lower than the former three groups (P <0.05). The diagnostic sensitivity of balanced ventricular imaging for EF, WF and WCF for coronary heart disease were 72.4%, 48.3% and 82.8%, respectively. CONCLUSION: WCF value is measured by gated myocardial imaging, and the WCF function curve and its bull’s-eye plot can evaluate cardiac systolic function in a comprehensive and objective way.