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目的分析河南省部分地区将结核病防治纳入新型农村合作医疗补偿后卫生服务状况,为改进结核病防治工作、改善农民卫生服务状况、完善新型农村合作医疗政策提供依据。方法分层整群抽样方法,分别对实施政策的3个县和1个对比县的农村居民进行调查及分析。结果政策实施使结核病患者卫生服务利用增加、经济负担减轻,医疗卫生服务、管理方水平均有提高。结论新型农村合作医疗对结核病补偿政策可推动结核病防治工作,对该政策进一步完善可在更大范围科学推广。
Objective To analyze the status of post-compensation services for tuberculosis in some areas of Henan Province in compensation for new-type rural cooperative medical care and provide basis for improving tuberculosis prevention and treatment, improving peasants’ health services and perfecting new rural cooperative medical policy. Methods A stratified cluster sampling method was used to investigate and analyze the rural residents in 3 counties and 1 contrasting county, respectively. Results The implementation of policies increased the utilization of health services for TB patients, reduced the financial burden, and improved the level of health care services and management. Conclusion The new rural cooperative medical policy of compensation for tuberculosis can promote the prevention and control of tuberculosis. To further improve this policy can be scientifically popularized in a wider scope.